Glaucoma: Symptoms and Prevention

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma may be a condition that affects the nervus opticus. It builds up increased pressure inside the attention. This, in turn, damages the connectivity between the nervus opticus and therefore the brain leading to permanent vision loss.

Symptoms and kinds of Glaucoma

There are two main sorts of Glaucoma:

  • Open-angle glaucoma
  • Angle-closure glaucoma

Open-angle glaucoma: this is often more common and harder to detect. People don’t experience any serious symptoms but the patient suffers gradual loss of vision and should even completely break down if left untreated. it’s estimated that over 3 million Americans have glaucoma.

Angle-closure glaucoma: it’s not quite common but it’s extremely easy to detect. Symptoms include immediate vision loss, severe eye pain, extremely red eyes, and nausea. Vision loss occurs very suddenly and there are not any proven successful treatments to regenerate lost vision. Since it’s not so common, less than 10% are affected per annum.

Are You in danger For Glaucoma?

A survey finished Glaucoma Research Foundation found that 74% of over 1,000 people interviewed have their eyes examined a minimum of every two years. Yet, there are not any exact steps or methods to stop glaucoma.

Everyone is in danger of glaucoma but certain groups are at higher risk than others:

  • People at the age of 40 and above are at higher risk of getting suffering from glaucoma;
  • If you’re a diabetic, it’s highly recommended that you simply continue regular medical check-ups;
  • If you’ve got a case history of glaucoma: do not forget the foremost common sort of glaucoma, primary chronic glaucoma, is hereditary;
  • If you’ve got already underwent a LASIK surgery;
  • If you’re an African/American – it’s six to eight times more common in African Americans than in Caucasians;
  • People with variations in vital sign, traumas or hypertension.

What foods to eat?

Some healthy food habits to create strong eyesight:

  • Intake of vitamin A, B and C
  • Foods rich in protein
  • Green leafy vegetables, fruits and cereals
  • Increased intake of animal oil, B-complex and calcium
  • Avoid consuming tea, coffee, and alcohol

How to Treat Glaucoma?
A variety of options are available to treat glaucoma, counting on the severity of the condition. It are often treated with eye drops, pills, laser surgery, traditional surgery or a mixture of those very effective methods.

Eye Drops: It’s effective for patients in their initial stage of glaucoma. The patient must hydrate his/her eyes with drops but only as prescribed. Adverse effects include swelling, itching, sore eyes, blurred vision, allergies, and redness.

Laser Surgery: It repairs the connectivity issue between the nervus opticus and therefore the brain protecting from permanent eyesight loss. Laser surgery is for people that cannot tolerate medications. However, its effect is usually not permanent.

Micro Surgery: a skinny tube is transplanted and therefore the nervus opticus gets connected to the brain through it. The success rate of this method is sort of less in comparison to laser surgery.

These treatments only work for people diagnosed within the earlier stages of glaucoma. Without treatment, it’ll end in complete vision loss. that’s one among the explanations people call it “the pilferer of sight.”

Show your support to patients who have glaucoma! Make an inspirational postcard or design a singular personalized wristband online with a special message to spice up their confidence!

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By Mk Faizi

I am a blogger.